Brain & Neuro-Spine surgery

Brain & Neuro-Spine surgery

Neurosurgery is a medical specialty focused on diagnosing and treating disorders of the brain, spine, and nervous system through surgical intervention. In India, neurosurgery offers world-class care at affordable costs, with highly skilled surgeons using advanced techniques. The benefits include shorter recovery times, high level technology, and high success rates, making India a preferred destination for neurosurgical procedures. Additionally, patients benefit from lower costs compared to other developed countries, without compromising on quality. Medkins Healthcare ensures easy access to top neurosurgery specialists in India, offering guidance to the best doctors and hospitals for neurosurgery and providing support throughout your treatment journey.

Diseases that can be Treated by Neurosurgery

  1. Brain Tumors: Abnormal growths in the brain, which can be malignant or benign. Common types include gliomas, meningiomas, and pituitary tumors.

     

  2. Stroke: A condition where blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted, leading to brain cell death. Types include ischemic strokes (caused by a blockage) and hemorrhagic strokes (caused by bleeding).

     

  3. Spinal Cord Injuries: Damage to the spinal cord due to trauma or disease, which can lead to loss of function or sensation below the injury site.

     

  4. Hydrocephalus: An accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the ventricles of the brain, leading to increased intracranial pressure.

     

  5. Epilepsy: A neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

     

  6. Neurodegenerative Diseases: Conditions like Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease that lead to progressive deterioration of brain function.

     

  7. Peripheral Nerve Disorders: Diseases affecting the peripheral nerves, such as carpal tunnel syndrome and peripheral neuropathy.

     

  8. Chiari Malformation: A condition where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal due to malformation of the skull.

  9. Spinal Tumors: Tumors located within or around the spinal cord, which can compress the spinal cord and nerves.

Conditions that can be Treated by Neurosurgery

  1. Herniated Disc: A condition where a disc in the spine bulges out and presses on nearby nerves, causing pain or numbness.

  2. Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing of the spinal canal that compresses the spinal cord or nerves, often causing pain, weakness, or numbness.

     

  3. Scoliosis: An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.

     

  4. Degenerative Disc Disease: The breakdown of spinal discs, which can lead to pain and reduced flexibility.

     

  5. Cervical Radiculopathy: Pain, numbness, or weakness caused by compression or irritation of a nerve root in the cervical spine.

     

  6. Lumbar Radiculopathy: Similar to cervical radiculopathy but occurring in the lower back (lumbar region).

     

  7. Spinal Fractures: Breaks in the vertebrae, often due to trauma or osteoporosis.

     

  8. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Injury to the brain caused by an external force, leading to various neurological deficits.

     

  9. Brain Aneurysms: Weak areas in the wall of a brain artery that can bulge and potentially rupture, causing bleeding in the brain.

Procedures & Surgeries of Neurosurgery

  1. Craniotomy: Surgical procedure to remove a part of the skull to access the brain for treating tumors, bleeding, or other abnormalities.

     

  2. Spinal Fusion: Surgery to join two or more vertebrae together to stabilize the spine and reduce pain from conditions like degenerative disc disease or spinal instability.

     

  3. Laminectomy: Removal of a portion of a vertebra (the lamina) to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, commonly used to treat spinal stenosis.

     

  4. Discectomy: Removal of a herniated disc or part of it to alleviate pressure on the spinal nerves.

     

  5. Stereotactic Radiosurgery: Non-invasive treatment using precise radiation to target and treat brain tumors or other abnormalities.

     

  6. Endoscopic Spine Surgery: Minimally invasive procedure using an endoscope to view and treat spinal conditions through small incisions.

     

  7. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): Implantation of a device that sends electrical impulses to specific brain regions to alleviate symptoms of neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease.

     

  8. Ventriculostomy: Procedure to create an opening in the brain’s ventricles to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid and relieve pressure.

     

  9. Nerve Decompression Surgery: Surgical relief of pressure on a nerve, often used for conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome or ulnar nerve entrapment.

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