Eye Care (Ophthalmology)

The Department of Eye Care (Ophthalmology) in India specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of a range of eye diseases. Common diseases include cataracts, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration. Surgical interventions include phacoemulsification to treat cataracts, vitrectomy to treat retinal problems, and corneal reshaping and transplantation. The department also treats complex diseases such as eye injuries and uveitis, using advanced techniques to improve vision and eye health. With Medkins Healthcare, accessing expert Ophthalmolist in India is straightforward. Their team helps you connect with top Eye Specialist doctors and hospitals and supports your treatment journey.

Diseases Treated in Ophthalmology department

Cataracts – Clouding of the eye’s lens.
Glaucoma – A group of eye conditions leading to optic nerve damage.
Macular Degeneration – Deterioration of the central part of the retina.
Diabetic Retinopathy – Damage to the retina due to diabetes.
Retinal Detachment – Separation of the retina from its underlying tissue.
Uveitis – Inflammation of the uvea (middle layer of the eye).
Conjunctivitis – Inflammation of the conjunctiva, commonly known as pink eye.
Dry Eye Syndrome – Insufficient tear production or quality.
Corneal Diseases – Includes conditions like keratoconus and corneal dystrophies.
Blepharitis – Inflammation of the eyelid margins.
Strabismus – Misalignment of the eyes (crossed eyes).
Amblyopia – Also known as lazy eye, where vision in one eye is reduced.
Retinitis Pigmentosa – A genetic disorder causing retinal degeneration.
Optic Neuritis – Inflammation of the optic nerve.
Eye Injuries – Trauma to the eye, including foreign bodies.

Medical Conditions Treated under Ophthalmology department

Eye Allergies – Allergic reactions affecting the eyes.
Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) – Progressive vision loss associated with aging.
Pterygium – Growth of fleshy tissue over the cornea.
Hordeolum (Stye) – Infection of an oil gland in the eyelid.
Chalazion – Blockage of an oil gland in the eyelid.
Aqueous Humor Imbalance – Issues related to the fluid in the eye.
Visual Field Defects – Loss of parts of the visual field.
Retinal Vein Occlusion – Blockage of the retinal vein, leading to vision problems.

Procedures & Surgeries Performed in Ophthalmology department

Cataract Surgery – Removal of the cloudy lens and replacement with an artificial lens.
Glaucoma Surgery – Procedures to reduce intraocular pressure, such as trabeculectomy or tube shunt surgery.
Laser Retinal Surgery – Laser treatment for retinal issues like diabetic retinopathy or retinal tears.
Vitrectomy – Removal of the vitreous gel from the eye.
Corneal Transplant (Keratoplasty) – Replacing a damaged cornea with a donor cornea.
Refractive Surgery – Includes LASIK, PRK, and SMILE for vision correction.
Intravitreal Injections – Injection of medication directly into the vitreous humor.
Punctal Plugs – Devices inserted into the tear ducts to reduce tear drainage.
Ocular Surface Surgery – Procedures to treat conditions like pterygium or dry eye syndrome.
Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) – Surgical correction of drooping eyelids or puffiness.
Strabismus Surgery – Correction of eye misalignment.
Biopsy – Removal of eye tissue for diagnostic purposes.
Endoscopic Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) – Surgery to relieve tear duct obstruction using endoscopy.
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) – Non-invasive imaging technique to view the eye’s structure.

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