Pediatric Specialities

Pediatric specialties focus on the diagnosis and treatment of specific health problems in children. These include general pediatrics for common diseases, pediatric surgery for congenital conditions and trauma, and pediatric cardiology for heart disorders. Other areas include pediatric neurology for neurological problems, pediatric gastroenterology for digestive problems, and pediatric hematology-oncology for blood disorders and cancer. Specialties also cover respiratory, renal, endocrine, and growth problems, ensuring comprehensive care for the diverse needs of children. Experience top pediatric Specialities in India with Medkins Healthcare, which guides you to the best specialists and hospitals and supports you throughout your treatment journey.

1. Pediatric General Medicine

Diagnosis and treatment of common childhood illnesses, growth monitoring, vaccinations, and preventive care.
Common Conditions: Respiratory infections, allergies, asthma, fevers, and childhood diseases like chickenpox and measles.

2. Pediatric Surgery

Surgical care for children, covering everything from congenital disorders to injuries.

Common Procedures: Appendectomy, hernia repair, correction of congenital malformations, and surgery for traumatic injuries.

3. Pediatric Cardiology

Diagnosis and treatment of heart conditions in children.
Common Conditions: Congenital heart defects, arrhythmias, heart murmurs, and pediatric heart failure.

4. Pediatric Neurology

Management of neurological disorders in children.
Common Conditions: Epilepsy, cerebral palsy, developmental delays, migraines, and muscular dystrophy.

5. Pediatric Gastroenterology

Digestive system disorders in children.
Common Conditions: Acid reflux, Crohn’s disease, celiac disease, liver diseases, and constipation.

6. Pediatric Nephrology

Kidney and urinary tract diseases in children.
Common Conditions: Urinary tract infections (UTIs), nephrotic syndrome, congenital kidney abnormalities, and kidney failure.

7. Pediatric Endocrinology

Hormonal and metabolic disorders in children.
Common Conditions: Diabetes, growth disorders, thyroid disorders, and adrenal gland issues.

8. Pediatric Pulmonology

Lung and respiratory conditions in children.
Common Conditions: Asthma, cystic fibrosis, chronic lung disease, and recurrent pneumonia.

9. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology:

Blood disorders and cancer in children.
Common Conditions: Leukemia, lymphoma, sickle cell anemia, and hemophilia.

10. Pediatric Orthopedics

Musculoskeletal disorders in children.
Common Conditions: Congenital bone deformities, fractures, scoliosis, and clubfoot.

11. Pediatric Rheumatology

Autoimmune and inflammatory conditions affecting joints and muscles in children.
Common Conditions: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, lupus, and Kawasaki disease.

12. Pediatric Dermatology

Skin, hair, and nail conditions in children.
Common Conditions: Eczema, psoriasis, warts, and birthmarks.

13. Pediatric Urology

Disorders of the urinary and genital organs in children.
Common Conditions: Hypospadias, bed-wetting, urinary tract malformations, Neurogenic Bladder, and undescended testes.

14. Pediatric Immunology and Allergy

Immune system disorders and allergies.
Common Conditions: Food allergies, immune deficiencies, and anaphylaxis.

15. Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)

Critical care for children with life-threatening conditions.
Common Conditions: Severe infections, trauma, organ failure, and postoperative care for major surgeries.

16. Pediatric Neonatology

Care for newborns, especially premature or critically ill babies.
Common Conditions: Respiratory distress syndrome, neonatal jaundice, and birth defects.

17. Pediatric Psychiatry

Mental health and developmental issues in children.
Common Conditions: Autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, anxiety disorders, and depression.

18. Pediatric Ophthalmology

Eye and vision problems in children.
Common Conditions: Strabismus (crossed eyes), amblyopia (lazy eye), and congenital cataracts.

19. Pediatric Dentistry

Oral health care for children.
Common Conditions: Cavities, malocclusion (improper bite), and dental trauma.

20. Pediatric Otolaryngology (ENT)

Ear, nose, and throat disorders in children.
Common Conditions: Tonsillitis, ear infections, hearing loss, and obstructive sleep apnea.

21. Pediatric Genetics and Metabolic Disorders

Genetic and inherited metabolic disorders.
Common Conditions: Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, phenylketonuria (PKU), and other inborn errors of metabolism.

22. Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Management of complex infections and immune responses in children.
Common Conditions: Tuberculosis, HIV, recurrent infections, and vaccine-preventable diseases.

23. Pediatric Transplantation

Organ transplantation in children, including pre- and post-operative care.
Common Conditions: Liver, kidney, and heart failure requiring organ transplantation.

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